Emirates Team New Zealand has entered the history books and won the America’s Cup for New Zealand for the fourth time, following earlier wins in 1995 (San Diego), 2000 (Auckland) and 2017 (Bermuda).
On day seven of the 36th America’s Cup presented by Prada, the Kiwis scored the seventh point they needed to secure a 7-3 win over Luna Rossa Prada Pirelli and raise the Auld Mug in front of thousands of spectators in Auckland.
It was a spectacular achievement by Team New Zealand and the yacht club they represent, the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron. And another confirmation that – in sailing – the southern-hemisphere country of 5 million people can punch way above its weight.
With the home team just one win away from victory in the 36th America’s Cup, the weather on Wednesday was adding extra pressure, as the sea breeze appeared reluctant to develop. As the start time drew closer there was little sign of the breeze, forcing a postponement. But then, as the clock counted down, the breeze started to build and after a 30min delay, Race 10 was underway.
Just as Luna Rossa entered the pre-start area, helmsman Jimmy Spithill talked about wanting the right-hand side of the course. Team New Zealand also wanted it and headed out to the right-hand side of the pre-start area and tacked just before the boundary to stay high.
As both came back towards the line, Team New Zealand had started to windward of Luna Rossa, coming in slightly late to the line and tacking off onto port straight away to take the right-hand side of the course.
Luna Rossa found themselves in a right-hand shift and were unable to tack across. The Kiwis were able to lock into the right-handed breeze and gained the early advantage.
As the pair came together, the Kiwis tacked in front, forcing the Italians to tack back onto starboard and allowing themselves to go back to the right-hand side of the course. It was a strong tactic, following a solid and confident start.
As the pair came back together for the second time, the Italians had made distance and ducked the Kiwis as they crossed. Luna Rossa were now able to get to the right-hand side of the course.
As the breeze fluctuated, the key was to get into phase with the breeze. Around Gate 1, it was Team New Zealand that led by 7secs, taking the right-hand mark while Luna Rossa took the left-hand mark.
A split was what the Italians wanted if they were to find a passing lane on the downwind leg. The Kiwi task was to close the opportunities. Downwind, having swapped sides, the Kiwis were sailing at 41 knots to the Italians’ 39 knots but as the pair came into Gate 2, the game was still close as Luna Rossa trailed by just 9secs.
Meanwhile, Team New Zealand headed out to the right-hand side of the course, protecting their position whenever required. But as the second beat unfolded, the Kiwis started to stretch out their lead, increasing the distance to around 300m on the water.
By now, they were free to choose the mark they wanted at Gate 2, taking the left-hand side and leading by 27secs. Luna Rossa split once again, taking the right-hand mark in an effort to find a different and quicker route down leg four.
But even if they were to find more breeze, the Kiwis were sailing consistently quicker and had pulled away to lead by over 500m. By Gate 4, that had translated into a lead of 37secs as they rounded the left-hand mark to head out to the left-hand side of the course.
Behind them, Luna Rossa took the right-hand mark and did the more difficult move to get out to the right-hand side of the course and continue to keep out of phase with their opponents.
The third upwind leg offered little in the way of a comeback for the Italians. All they could hope for now was for their opponents to make a mistake. Through the last gate, Team New Zealand took the right-hand mark, rounding 49secs ahead as they headed off on the last leg of what proved to be the last race in the 36th America’s Cup.